3.8 KiB
Developer Interface
Helper Functions
!!! note
Only use these functions if you're testing HTTPX in a console
or making a small number of requests. Using a Client will
enable HTTP/2 and connection pooling for more efficient and
long-lived connections.
::: httpx.request :docstring:
::: httpx.get :docstring:
::: httpx.options :docstring:
::: httpx.head :docstring:
::: httpx.post :docstring:
::: httpx.put :docstring:
::: httpx.patch :docstring:
::: httpx.delete :docstring:
Client
::: httpx.Client :docstring: :members: headers cookies params request get head options post put patch delete build_request send close
Response
An HTTP response.
def __init__(...).status_code- int.reason_phrase- str.http_version-"HTTP/2"or"HTTP/1.1".url- URL.headers- Headers.content- bytes.text- str.encoding- str.is_redirect- bool.request- Request.cookies- Cookies.history- List[Response].elapsed- timedelta- The amount of time elapsed between sending the first byte and parsing the headers (not including time spent reading the response). Use total_seconds() to correctly get the total elapsed seconds.
def .raise_for_status()- Nonedef .json()- Anydef .read()- bytesdef .stream_raw()- async bytes iteratordef .stream_bytes()- async bytes iteratordef .stream_text()- async text iteratordef .stream_lines()- async text iteratordef .close()- Nonedef .next()- Response
Request
An HTTP request. Can be constructed explicitly for more control over exactly what gets sent over the wire.
>>> request = httpx.Request("GET", "https://example.org", headers={'host': 'example.org'})
>>> response = await client.send(request)
def __init__(method, url, [params], [data], [json], [headers], [cookies]).method- str.url- URL.content- byte or byte async iterator.headers- Headers.cookies- Cookies
URL
A normalized, IDNA supporting URL.
>>> url = URL("https://example.org/")
>>> url.host
'example.org'
def __init__(url, allow_relative=False, params=None).scheme- str.authority- str.host- str.port- int.path- str.query- str.full_path- str.fragment- str.is_ssl- bool.origin- Origin.is_absolute_url- bool.is_relative_url- booldef .copy_with([scheme], [authority], [path], [query], [fragment])- URLdef .resolve_with(url)- URL
Origin
A normalized, IDNA supporting set of scheme/host/port info.
>>> Origin('https://example.org') == Origin('HTTPS://EXAMPLE.ORG:443')
True
def __init__(url).scheme- str.is_ssl- bool.host- str.port- int
Headers
A case-insensitive multi-dict.
>>> headers = Headers({'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
>>> headers['content-type']
'application/json'
def __init__(self, headers)
Cookies
A dict-like cookie store.
>>> cookies = Cookies()
>>> cookies.set("name", "value", domain="example.org")
def __init__(cookies: [dict, Cookies, CookieJar]).jar- CookieJardef extract_cookies(response)def set_cookie_header(request)def set(name, value, [domain], [path])def get(name, [domain], [path])def delete(name, [domain], [path])def clear([domain], [path])- Standard mutable mapping interface