177 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
177 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# Developer Interface
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## Helper Functions
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!!! note
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Only use these functions if you're testing HTTPX in a console
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or making a small number of requests. Using a `Client` will
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enable HTTP/2 and connection pooling for more efficient and
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long-lived connections.
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::: httpx.request
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.get
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.options
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.head
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.post
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.put
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.patch
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.delete
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:docstring:
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::: httpx.stream
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:docstring:
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## `Client`
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::: httpx.Client
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:docstring:
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:members: headers cookies params auth request get head options post put patch delete stream build_request send close
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## `AsyncClient`
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::: httpx.AsyncClient
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:docstring:
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:members: headers cookies params auth request get head options post put patch delete stream build_request send aclose
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## `Response`
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*An HTTP response.*
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* `def __init__(...)`
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* `.status_code` - **int**
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* `.reason_phrase` - **str**
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* `.http_version` - `"HTTP/2"` or `"HTTP/1.1"`
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* `.url` - **URL**
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* `.headers` - **Headers**
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* `.content` - **bytes**
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* `.text` - **str**
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* `.encoding` - **str**
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* `.is_redirect` - **bool**
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* `.request` - **Request**
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* `.next_request` - **Optional[Request]**
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* `.cookies` - **Cookies**
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* `.history` - **List[Response]**
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* `.elapsed` - **[timedelta](https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html)**
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* The amount of time elapsed between sending the request and calling `close()` on the corresponding response received for that request.
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[total_seconds()](https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html#datetime.timedelta.total_seconds) to correctly get
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the total elapsed seconds.
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* `def .raise_for_status()` - **Response**
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* `def .json()` - **Any**
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* `def .read()` - **bytes**
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* `def .iter_raw([chunk_size])` - **bytes iterator**
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* `def .iter_bytes([chunk_size])` - **bytes iterator**
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* `def .iter_text([chunk_size])` - **text iterator**
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* `def .iter_lines()` - **text iterator**
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* `def .close()` - **None**
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* `def .next()` - **Response**
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* `def .aread()` - **bytes**
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* `def .aiter_raw([chunk_size])` - **async bytes iterator**
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* `def .aiter_bytes([chunk_size])` - **async bytes iterator**
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* `def .aiter_text([chunk_size])` - **async text iterator**
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* `def .aiter_lines()` - **async text iterator**
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* `def .aclose()` - **None**
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* `def .anext()` - **Response**
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## `Request`
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*An HTTP request. Can be constructed explicitly for more control over exactly
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what gets sent over the wire.*
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```pycon
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>>> request = httpx.Request("GET", "https://example.org", headers={'host': 'example.org'})
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>>> response = client.send(request)
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```
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* `def __init__(method, url, [params], [headers], [cookies], [content], [data], [files], [json], [stream])`
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* `.method` - **str**
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* `.url` - **URL**
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* `.content` - **byte**, **byte iterator**, or **byte async iterator**
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* `.headers` - **Headers**
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* `.cookies` - **Cookies**
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## `URL`
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*A normalized, IDNA supporting URL.*
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```pycon
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>>> url = URL("https://example.org/")
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>>> url.host
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'example.org'
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```
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* `def __init__(url, **kwargs)`
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* `.scheme` - **str**
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* `.authority` - **str**
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* `.host` - **str**
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* `.port` - **int**
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* `.path` - **str**
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* `.query` - **str**
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* `.raw_path` - **str**
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* `.fragment` - **str**
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* `.is_ssl` - **bool**
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* `.is_absolute_url` - **bool**
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* `.is_relative_url` - **bool**
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* `def .copy_with([scheme], [authority], [path], [query], [fragment])` - **URL**
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## `Headers`
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*A case-insensitive multi-dict.*
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```pycon
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>>> headers = Headers({'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
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>>> headers['content-type']
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'application/json'
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```
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* `def __init__(self, headers, encoding=None)`
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* `def copy()` - **Headers**
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## `Cookies`
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*A dict-like cookie store.*
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```pycon
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>>> cookies = Cookies()
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>>> cookies.set("name", "value", domain="example.org")
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```
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* `def __init__(cookies: [dict, Cookies, CookieJar])`
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* `.jar` - **CookieJar**
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* `def extract_cookies(response)`
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* `def set_cookie_header(request)`
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* `def set(name, value, [domain], [path])`
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* `def get(name, [domain], [path])`
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* `def delete(name, [domain], [path])`
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* `def clear([domain], [path])`
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* *Standard mutable mapping interface*
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## `Proxy`
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*A configuration of the proxy server.*
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```pycon
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>>> proxy = Proxy("http://proxy.example.com:8030")
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>>> client = Client(proxy=proxy)
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```
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* `def __init__(url, [ssl_context], [auth], [headers])`
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* `.url` - **URL**
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* `.auth` - **tuple[str, str]**
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* `.headers` - **Headers**
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* `.ssl_context` - **SSLContext**
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