761 lines
25 KiB
Python
761 lines
25 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2012-2015 MongoDB, Inc.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Utilities for testing pymongo
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"""
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import gc
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import os
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import struct
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import sys
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import threading
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import time
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from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
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from bson.son import SON
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from pymongo import MongoClient, MongoReplicaSetClient
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from pymongo.errors import AutoReconnect, ConnectionFailure, OperationFailure
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from pymongo.pool import NO_REQUEST, NO_SOCKET_YET, SocketInfo
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from test import host, port, version
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try:
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import gevent
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has_gevent = True
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except ImportError:
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has_gevent = False
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# No functools in Python 2.4
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def my_partial(f, *args, **kwargs):
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def _f(*new_args, **new_kwargs):
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final_kwargs = kwargs.copy()
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final_kwargs.update(new_kwargs)
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return f(*(args + new_args), **final_kwargs)
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return _f
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def one(s):
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"""Get one element of a set"""
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return iter(s).next()
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def oid_generated_on_client(doc):
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"""Is this process's PID in the document's _id?"""
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pid_from_doc = struct.unpack(">H", doc['_id'].binary[7:9])[0]
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return (os.getpid() % 0xFFFF) == pid_from_doc
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def delay(sec):
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# Javascript sleep() only available in MongoDB since version ~1.9
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return '''function() {
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var d = new Date((new Date()).getTime() + %s * 1000);
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while (d > (new Date())) { }; return true;
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}''' % sec
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def get_command_line(client):
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command_line = client.admin.command('getCmdLineOpts')
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assert command_line['ok'] == 1, "getCmdLineOpts() failed"
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return command_line
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def server_started_with_option(client, cmdline_opt, config_opt):
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"""Check if the server was started with a particular option.
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:Parameters:
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- `cmdline_opt`: The command line option (i.e. --nojournal)
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- `config_opt`: The config file option (i.e. nojournal)
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"""
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command_line = get_command_line(client)
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if 'parsed' in command_line:
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parsed = command_line['parsed']
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if config_opt in parsed:
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return parsed[config_opt]
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argv = command_line['argv']
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return cmdline_opt in argv
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def server_started_with_auth(client):
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command_line = get_command_line(client)
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# MongoDB >= 2.0
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if 'parsed' in command_line:
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parsed = command_line['parsed']
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# MongoDB >= 2.6
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if 'security' in parsed:
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security = parsed['security']
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if 'authorization' in security:
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return security['authorization'] == 'enabled'
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return security.get('auth', False) or bool(security.get('keyFile'))
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return parsed.get('auth', False) or bool(parsed.get('keyFile'))
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# Legacy
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argv = command_line['argv']
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return '--auth' in argv or '--keyFile' in argv
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def server_started_with_nojournal(client):
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command_line = get_command_line(client)
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# MongoDB 2.6.
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if 'parsed' in command_line:
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parsed = command_line['parsed']
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if 'storage' in parsed:
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storage = parsed['storage']
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if 'journal' in storage:
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return not storage['journal']['enabled']
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return server_started_with_option(client, '--nojournal', 'nojournal')
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def server_is_master_with_slave(client):
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command_line = get_command_line(client)
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if 'parsed' in command_line:
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return command_line['parsed'].get('master', False)
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return '--master' in command_line['argv']
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def drop_collections(db):
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for coll in db.collection_names():
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if not coll.startswith('system'):
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db.drop_collection(coll)
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def remove_all_users(db):
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if version.at_least(db.connection, (2, 5, 3, -1)):
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db.command({"dropAllUsersFromDatabase": 1})
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else:
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db.system.users.remove({})
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def joinall(threads):
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"""Join threads with a 5-minute timeout, assert joins succeeded"""
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for t in threads:
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t.join(300)
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assert not t.isAlive(), "Thread %s hung" % t
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def is_mongos(client):
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res = client.admin.command('ismaster')
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return res.get('msg', '') == 'isdbgrid'
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def enable_text_search(client):
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sinfo = client.server_info()
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if 'versionArray' in sinfo and sinfo['versionArray'][:2] == [2, 4]:
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client.admin.command(
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'setParameter', textSearchEnabled=True)
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if isinstance(client, MongoReplicaSetClient):
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for host, port in client.secondaries:
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MongoClient(host, port).admin.command(
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'setParameter', textSearchEnabled=True)
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def assertRaisesExactly(cls, fn, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Unlike the standard assertRaises, this checks that a function raises a
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specific class of exception, and not a subclass. E.g., check that
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MongoClient() raises ConnectionFailure but not its subclass, AutoReconnect.
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"""
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try:
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fn(*args, **kwargs)
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except Exception, e:
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assert e.__class__ == cls, "got %s, expected %s" % (
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e.__class__.__name__, cls.__name__)
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else:
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raise AssertionError("%s not raised" % cls)
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def looplet(greenlets):
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"""World's smallest event loop; run until all greenlets are done
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"""
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while True:
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done = True
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for g in greenlets:
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if not g.dead:
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done = False
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g.switch()
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if done:
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return
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class RendezvousThread(threading.Thread):
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"""A thread that starts and pauses at a rendezvous point before resuming.
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To be used in tests that must ensure that N threads are all alive
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simultaneously, regardless of thread-scheduling's vagaries.
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1. Write a subclass of RendezvousThread and override before_rendezvous
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and / or after_rendezvous.
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2. Create a state with RendezvousThread.shared_state(N)
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3. Start N of your subclassed RendezvousThreads, passing the state to each
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one's __init__
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4. In the main thread, call RendezvousThread.wait_for_rendezvous
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5. Test whatever you need to test while threads are paused at rendezvous
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point
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6. In main thread, call RendezvousThread.resume_after_rendezvous
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7. Join all threads from main thread
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8. Assert that all threads' "passed" attribute is True
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9. Test post-conditions
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"""
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class RendezvousState(object):
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def __init__(self, nthreads):
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# Number of threads total
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self.nthreads = nthreads
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# Number of threads that have arrived at rendezvous point
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self.arrived_threads = 0
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self.arrived_threads_lock = threading.Lock()
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# Set when all threads reach rendezvous
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self.ev_arrived = threading.Event()
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# Set by resume_after_rendezvous() so threads can continue.
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self.ev_resume = threading.Event()
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@classmethod
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def create_shared_state(cls, nthreads):
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return RendezvousThread.RendezvousState(nthreads)
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def before_rendezvous(self):
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"""Overridable: Do this before the rendezvous"""
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pass
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def after_rendezvous(self):
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"""Overridable: Do this after the rendezvous. If it throws no exception,
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`passed` is set to True
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"""
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pass
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@classmethod
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def wait_for_rendezvous(cls, state):
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"""Wait for all threads to reach rendezvous and pause there"""
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state.ev_arrived.wait(10)
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assert state.ev_arrived.isSet(), "Thread timeout"
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assert state.nthreads == state.arrived_threads
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@classmethod
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def resume_after_rendezvous(cls, state):
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"""Tell all the paused threads to continue"""
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state.ev_resume.set()
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def __init__(self, state):
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"""Params:
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`state`: A shared state object from RendezvousThread.shared_state()
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"""
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super(RendezvousThread, self).__init__()
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self.state = state
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self.passed = False
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# If this thread fails to terminate, don't hang the whole program
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self.setDaemon(True)
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def _rendezvous(self):
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"""Pause until all threads arrive here"""
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s = self.state
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s.arrived_threads_lock.acquire()
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s.arrived_threads += 1
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if s.arrived_threads == s.nthreads:
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s.arrived_threads_lock.release()
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s.ev_arrived.set()
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else:
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s.arrived_threads_lock.release()
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s.ev_arrived.wait()
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def run(self):
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try:
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self.before_rendezvous()
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finally:
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self._rendezvous()
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# all threads have passed the rendezvous, wait for
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# resume_after_rendezvous()
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self.state.ev_resume.wait()
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self.after_rendezvous()
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self.passed = True
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def read_from_which_host(
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rsc, read_pref, secondary_acceptable_latency_ms=None):
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"""Read from a MongoReplicaSetClient with the given Read Preference mode,
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tags, and acceptable latency. Return the 'host:port' which was read from.
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:Parameters:
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- `rsc`: A MongoReplicaSetClient
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- `mode`: A ReadPreference
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- `tag_sets`: List of dicts of tags for data-center-aware reads
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- `secondary_acceptable_latency_ms`: a float
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"""
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db = rsc.get_database('pymongo_test', read_preference=read_pref)
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if secondary_acceptable_latency_ms is not None:
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db.secondary_acceptable_latency_ms = secondary_acceptable_latency_ms
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cursor = db.test.find()
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try:
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try:
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cursor.next()
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except StopIteration:
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# No documents in collection, that's fine
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pass
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return cursor._Cursor__connection_id
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except AutoReconnect:
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return None
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def assertReadFrom(testcase, rsc, member, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Check that a query with the given mode, tag_sets, and
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secondary_acceptable_latency_ms reads from the expected replica-set
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member
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:Parameters:
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- `testcase`: A unittest.TestCase
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- `rsc`: A MongoReplicaSetClient
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- `member`: A host:port expected to be used
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- `mode`: A ReadPreference
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- `tag_sets` (optional): List of dicts of tags for data-center-aware reads
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- `secondary_acceptable_latency_ms` (optional): a float
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"""
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for _ in range(10):
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testcase.assertEqual(member, read_from_which_host(rsc, *args, **kwargs))
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def assertReadFromAll(testcase, rsc, members, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Check that a query with the given mode, tag_sets, and
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secondary_acceptable_latency_ms reads from all members in a set, and
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only members in that set.
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:Parameters:
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- `testcase`: A unittest.TestCase
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- `rsc`: A MongoReplicaSetClient
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- `members`: Sequence of host:port expected to be used
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- `mode`: A ReadPreference
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- `tag_sets` (optional): List of dicts of tags for data-center-aware reads
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- `secondary_acceptable_latency_ms` (optional): a float
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"""
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members = set(members)
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used = set()
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for _ in range(100):
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used.add(read_from_which_host(rsc, *args, **kwargs))
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testcase.assertEqual(members, used)
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def get_pool(client):
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if isinstance(client, MongoClient):
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return client._MongoClient__member.pool
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elif isinstance(client, MongoReplicaSetClient):
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rs_state = client._MongoReplicaSetClient__rs_state
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return rs_state.primary_member.pool
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else:
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raise TypeError(str(client))
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def pools_from_rs_client(client):
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"""Get Pool instances from a MongoReplicaSetClient or ReplicaSetConnection.
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"""
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return [
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member.pool for member in
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client._MongoReplicaSetClient__rs_state.members]
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class TestRequestMixin(object):
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"""Inherit from this class and from unittest.TestCase to get some
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convenient methods for testing connection pools and requests
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"""
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def assertSameSock(self, pool):
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sock_info0 = pool.get_socket()
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sock_info1 = pool.get_socket()
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self.assertEqual(sock_info0, sock_info1)
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pool.maybe_return_socket(sock_info0)
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pool.maybe_return_socket(sock_info1)
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def assertDifferentSock(self, pool):
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sock_info0 = pool.get_socket()
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sock_info1 = pool.get_socket()
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self.assertNotEqual(sock_info0, sock_info1)
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pool.maybe_return_socket(sock_info0)
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pool.maybe_return_socket(sock_info1)
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def assertNoRequest(self, pool):
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self.assertEqual(NO_REQUEST, pool._get_request_state())
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def assertNoSocketYet(self, pool):
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self.assertEqual(NO_SOCKET_YET, pool._get_request_state())
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def assertRequestSocket(self, pool):
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(pool._get_request_state(), SocketInfo))
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def assertInRequestAndSameSock(self, client, pools):
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self.assertTrue(client.in_request())
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if not isinstance(pools, list):
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pools = [pools]
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for pool in pools:
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self.assertTrue(pool.in_request())
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self.assertSameSock(pool)
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def assertNotInRequestAndDifferentSock(self, client, pools):
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self.assertFalse(client.in_request())
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if not isinstance(pools, list):
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pools = [pools]
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for pool in pools:
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self.assertFalse(pool.in_request())
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self.assertDifferentSock(pool)
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# Constants for run_threads and _TestLazyConnectMixin.
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NTRIALS = 5
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NTHREADS = 10
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def run_threads(collection, target, use_greenlets):
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"""Run a target function in many threads.
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target is a function taking a Collection and an integer.
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"""
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threads = []
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for i in range(NTHREADS):
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bound_target = my_partial(target, collection, i)
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if use_greenlets:
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threads.append(gevent.Greenlet(run=bound_target))
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else:
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threads.append(threading.Thread(target=bound_target))
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for t in threads:
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t.start()
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for t in threads:
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t.join(30)
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if use_greenlets:
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# bool(Greenlet) is True if it's alive.
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assert not t
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else:
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assert not t.isAlive()
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def lazy_client_trial(reset, target, test, get_client, use_greenlets):
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"""Test concurrent operations on a lazily-connecting client.
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`reset` takes a collection and resets it for the next trial.
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`target` takes a lazily-connecting collection and an index from
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0 to NTHREADS, and performs some operation, e.g. an insert.
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`test` takes the lazily-connecting collection and asserts a
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post-condition to prove `target` succeeded.
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"""
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if use_greenlets and not has_gevent:
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raise SkipTest('Gevent not installed')
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collection = MongoClient(host, port).pymongo_test.test
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# Make concurrency bugs more likely to manifest.
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interval = None
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if not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
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if hasattr(sys, 'getswitchinterval'):
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interval = sys.getswitchinterval()
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sys.setswitchinterval(1e-6)
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else:
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interval = sys.getcheckinterval()
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sys.setcheckinterval(1)
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try:
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for i in range(NTRIALS):
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reset(collection)
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lazy_client = get_client(
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_connect=False, use_greenlets=use_greenlets)
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lazy_collection = lazy_client.pymongo_test.test
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run_threads(lazy_collection, target, use_greenlets)
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test(lazy_collection)
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finally:
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if not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
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if hasattr(sys, 'setswitchinterval'):
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sys.setswitchinterval(interval)
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else:
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sys.setcheckinterval(interval)
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class _TestLazyConnectMixin(object):
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"""Test concurrent operations on a lazily-connecting client.
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Inherit from this class and from unittest.TestCase, and override
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_get_client(self, **kwargs), for testing a lazily-connecting
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client, i.e. a client initialized with _connect=False.
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Set use_greenlets = True to test with Gevent.
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"""
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use_greenlets = False
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def test_insert(self):
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def reset(collection):
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collection.drop()
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def insert(collection, _):
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collection.insert({})
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def test(collection):
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self.assertEqual(NTHREADS, collection.count())
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lazy_client_trial(
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reset, insert, test,
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self._get_client, self.use_greenlets)
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def test_save(self):
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def reset(collection):
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collection.drop()
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def save(collection, _):
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collection.save({})
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def test(collection):
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self.assertEqual(NTHREADS, collection.count())
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lazy_client_trial(
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reset, save, test,
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self._get_client, self.use_greenlets)
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def test_update(self):
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def reset(collection):
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collection.drop()
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collection.insert([{'i': 0}])
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# Update doc 10 times.
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def update(collection, i):
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collection.update({}, {'$inc': {'i': 1}})
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def test(collection):
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self.assertEqual(NTHREADS, collection.find_one()['i'])
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lazy_client_trial(
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reset, update, test,
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self._get_client, self.use_greenlets)
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|
|
|
def test_remove(self):
|
|
def reset(collection):
|
|
collection.drop()
|
|
collection.insert([{'i': i} for i in range(NTHREADS)])
|
|
|
|
def remove(collection, i):
|
|
collection.remove({'i': i})
|
|
|
|
def test(collection):
|
|
self.assertEqual(0, collection.count())
|
|
|
|
lazy_client_trial(
|
|
reset, remove, test,
|
|
self._get_client, self.use_greenlets)
|
|
|
|
def test_find_one(self):
|
|
results = []
|
|
|
|
def reset(collection):
|
|
collection.drop()
|
|
collection.insert({})
|
|
results[:] = []
|
|
|
|
def find_one(collection, _):
|
|
results.append(collection.find_one())
|
|
|
|
def test(collection):
|
|
self.assertEqual(NTHREADS, len(results))
|
|
|
|
lazy_client_trial(
|
|
reset, find_one, test,
|
|
self._get_client, self.use_greenlets)
|
|
|
|
def test_max_bson_size(self):
|
|
# Client should have sane defaults before connecting, and should update
|
|
# its configuration once connected.
|
|
c = self._get_client(_connect=False)
|
|
self.assertEqual(16 * (1024 ** 2), c.max_bson_size)
|
|
self.assertEqual(2 * c.max_bson_size, c.max_message_size)
|
|
|
|
# Make the client connect, so that it sets its max_bson_size and
|
|
# max_message_size attributes.
|
|
ismaster = c.db.command('ismaster')
|
|
self.assertEqual(ismaster['maxBsonObjectSize'], c.max_bson_size)
|
|
if 'maxMessageSizeBytes' in ismaster:
|
|
self.assertEqual(
|
|
ismaster['maxMessageSizeBytes'],
|
|
c.max_message_size)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class _TestExhaustCursorMixin(object):
|
|
"""Test that clients properly handle errors from exhaust cursors.
|
|
|
|
Inherit from this class and from unittest.TestCase, and override
|
|
_get_client(self, **kwargs).
|
|
"""
|
|
def test_exhaust_query_server_error(self):
|
|
# When doing an exhaust query, the socket stays checked out on success
|
|
# but must be checked in on error to avoid semaphore leaks.
|
|
client = self._get_client(max_pool_size=1)
|
|
if is_mongos(client):
|
|
raise SkipTest("Can't use exhaust cursors with mongos")
|
|
if not version.at_least(client, (2, 2, 0)):
|
|
raise SkipTest("mongod < 2.2.0 closes exhaust socket on error")
|
|
|
|
collection = client.pymongo_test.test
|
|
pool = get_pool(client)
|
|
|
|
sock_info = one(pool.sockets)
|
|
# This will cause OperationFailure in all mongo versions since
|
|
# the value for $orderby must be a document.
|
|
cursor = collection.find(
|
|
SON([('$query', {}), ('$orderby', True)]), exhaust=True)
|
|
self.assertRaises(OperationFailure, cursor.next)
|
|
self.assertFalse(sock_info.closed)
|
|
|
|
# The semaphore was decremented despite the error.
|
|
self.assertTrue(pool._socket_semaphore.acquire(blocking=False))
|
|
|
|
def test_exhaust_query_network_error(self):
|
|
# When doing an exhaust query, the socket stays checked out on success
|
|
# but must be checked in on error to avoid semaphore leaks.
|
|
client = self._get_client(max_pool_size=1)
|
|
if is_mongos(client):
|
|
raise SkipTest("Can't use exhaust cursors with mongos")
|
|
|
|
collection = client.pymongo_test.test
|
|
pool = get_pool(client)
|
|
pool._check_interval_seconds = None # Never check.
|
|
|
|
# Cause a network error.
|
|
sock_info = one(pool.sockets)
|
|
sock_info.sock.close()
|
|
cursor = collection.find(exhaust=True)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ConnectionFailure, cursor.next)
|
|
self.assertTrue(sock_info.closed)
|
|
|
|
# The semaphore was decremented despite the error.
|
|
self.assertTrue(pool._socket_semaphore.acquire(blocking=False))
|
|
|
|
def test_exhaust_getmore_network_error(self):
|
|
# When doing a getmore on an exhaust cursor, the socket stays checked
|
|
# out on success but must be checked in on error to avoid semaphore
|
|
# leaks.
|
|
client = self._get_client(max_pool_size=1)
|
|
if is_mongos(client):
|
|
raise SkipTest("Can't use exhaust cursors with mongos")
|
|
|
|
collection = client.pymongo_test.test
|
|
collection.remove()
|
|
collection.insert([{} for _ in range(200)]) # More than one batch.
|
|
pool = get_pool(client)
|
|
pool._check_interval_seconds = None # Never check.
|
|
|
|
cursor = collection.find(exhaust=True)
|
|
|
|
# Initial query succeeds.
|
|
cursor.next()
|
|
|
|
# Cause a network error.
|
|
sock_info = cursor._Cursor__exhaust_mgr.sock
|
|
sock_info.sock.close()
|
|
|
|
# A getmore fails.
|
|
self.assertRaises(ConnectionFailure, list, cursor)
|
|
self.assertTrue(sock_info.closed)
|
|
|
|
# The semaphore was decremented despite the error.
|
|
self.assertTrue(pool._socket_semaphore.acquire(blocking=False))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Backport of WarningMessage from python 2.6, with fixed syntax for python 2.4.
|
|
class WarningMessage(object):
|
|
|
|
"""Holds the result of a single showwarning() call."""
|
|
|
|
_WARNING_DETAILS = ("message", "category", "filename", "lineno", "file",
|
|
"line")
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, message, category,
|
|
filename, lineno, file=None, line=None):
|
|
local_values = locals()
|
|
for attr in self._WARNING_DETAILS:
|
|
setattr(self, attr, local_values[attr])
|
|
self._category_name = None
|
|
if category:
|
|
self._category_name = category.__name__
|
|
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
|
return ("{message : %r, category : %r, filename : %r, lineno : %s, "
|
|
"line : %r}" % (self.message, self._category_name,
|
|
self.filename, self.lineno, self.line))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Rough backport of warnings.catch_warnings from python 2.6,
|
|
# with changes to support python 2.4.
|
|
class CatchWarnings(object):
|
|
"""A non-context manager version of warnings.catch_warnings.
|
|
|
|
The 'record' argument specifies whether warnings should be captured by a
|
|
custom implementation of warnings.showwarning() and be appended to a list
|
|
accessed through the `log` property. The objects appended to the list are
|
|
arguments whose attributes mirror the arguments to showwarning().
|
|
|
|
The 'module' argument is to specify an alternative module to the module
|
|
named 'warnings' and imported under that name. This argument is only useful
|
|
when testing the warnings module itself.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, record=False, module=None):
|
|
self._record = record
|
|
if module is None:
|
|
self._module = sys.modules['warnings']
|
|
else:
|
|
self._module = module
|
|
|
|
# No __enter__ so do that work here
|
|
self._filters = self._module.filters
|
|
self._module.filters = self._filters[:]
|
|
self._showwarning = self._module.showwarning
|
|
self._log = []
|
|
if self._record:
|
|
def showwarning(*args, **kwargs):
|
|
self._log.append(WarningMessage(*args, **kwargs))
|
|
self._module.showwarning = showwarning
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def log(self):
|
|
"""A list of any warnings recorded when using record=True."""
|
|
return self._log
|
|
|
|
def __repr__(self):
|
|
args = []
|
|
if self._record:
|
|
args.append("record=True")
|
|
if self._module is not sys.modules['warnings']:
|
|
args.append("module=%r" % self._module)
|
|
name = type(self).__name__
|
|
return "%s(%s)" % (name, ", ".join(args))
|
|
|
|
def exit(self):
|
|
"""Revert changes to the warnings module."""
|
|
self._module.filters = self._filters
|
|
self._module.showwarning = self._showwarning
|
|
|
|
|
|
def catch_warnings(record=False, module=None):
|
|
"""Helper for use with CatchWarnings."""
|
|
return CatchWarnings(record, module)
|
|
|
|
def wait_until(predicate, success_description, timeout=10):
|
|
"""Wait up to 10 seconds (by default) for predicate to be true.
|
|
E.g.:
|
|
wait_until(lambda: client.primary == ('a', 1),
|
|
'connect to the primary')
|
|
If the lambda-expression isn't true after 10 seconds, we raise
|
|
AssertionError("Didn't ever connect to the primary").
|
|
Returns the predicate's first true value.
|
|
"""
|
|
start = time.time()
|
|
while True:
|
|
retval = predicate()
|
|
if retval:
|
|
return retval
|
|
|
|
if time.time() - start > timeout:
|
|
raise AssertionError("Didn't ever %s" % success_description)
|
|
|
|
time.sleep(0.1)
|