Environment Variables ===================== The HTTPX library can be configured via environment variables. Environment variables are used by default. To ignore environment variables, `trust_env` has to be set `False`. There are two ways to set `trust_env` to disable environment variables: * On the client via `httpx.Client(trust_env=False)`. * Using the top-level API, such as `httpx.get("", trust_env=False)`. Here is a list of environment variables that HTTPX recognizes and what function they serve: `HTTPX_LOG_LEVEL` ----------------- Valid values: `debug`, `trace` (case-insensitive) If set to `debug`, then HTTP requests will be logged to `stderr`. This is useful for general purpose reporting of network activity. If set to `trace`, then low-level details about the execution of HTTP requests will be logged to `stderr`, in addition to debug log lines. This can help you debug issues and see what's exactly being sent over the wire and to which location. Example: ```python # test_script.py import httpx with httpx.Client() as client: r = client.get("https://google.com") ``` Debug output: ```console $ HTTPX_LOG_LEVEL=debug python test_script.py DEBUG [2019-11-06 19:11:24] httpx._client - HTTP Request: GET https://google.com "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently" DEBUG [2019-11-06 19:11:24] httpx._client - HTTP Request: GET https://www.google.com/ "HTTP/1.1 200 OK" ``` Trace output: ```console $ HTTPX_LOG_LEVEL=trace python test_script.py TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection_pool - acquire_connection origin=Origin(scheme='https' host='google.com' port=443) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection_pool - new_connection connection=HTTPConnection(origin=Origin(scheme='https' host='google.com' port=443)) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._config - load_ssl_context verify=True cert=None trust_env=True http_versions=HTTPVersionConfig(['HTTP/1.1', 'HTTP/2']) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._config - load_verify_locations cafile=/Users/florimond/Developer/python-projects/httpx/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection - start_connect host='google.com' port=443 timeout=Timeout(timeout=5.0) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection - connected http_version='HTTP/2' TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - send_headers stream_id=1 method='GET' target='/' headers=[(b':method', b'GET'), (b':authority', b'google.com'), (b':scheme', b'https'), (b':path', b'/'), (b'user-agent', b'python-httpx/0.7.6'), (b'accept', b'*/*'), (b'accept-encoding', b'gzip, deflate, br'), (b'connection', b'keep-alive')] TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - end_stream stream_id=1 TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=1 event= DEBUG [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._client - HTTP Request: GET https://google.com "HTTP/2 301 Moved Permanently" TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection_pool - acquire_connection origin=Origin(scheme='https' host='www.google.com' port=443) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection_pool - new_connection connection=HTTPConnection(origin=Origin(scheme='https' host='www.google.com' port=443)) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._config - load_ssl_context verify=True cert=None trust_env=True http_versions=HTTPVersionConfig(['HTTP/1.1', 'HTTP/2']) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._config - load_verify_locations cafile=/Users/florimond/Developer/python-projects/httpx/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection - start_connect host='www.google.com' port=443 timeout=Timeout(timeout=5.0) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection - connected http_version='HTTP/2' TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - send_headers stream_id=1 method='GET' target='/' headers=[(b':method', b'GET'), (b':authority', b'www.google.com'), (b':scheme', b'https'), (b':path', b'/'), (b'user-agent', b'python-httpx/0.7.6'), (b'accept', b'*/*'), (b'accept-encoding', b'gzip, deflate, br'), (b'connection', b'keep-alive')] TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - end_stream stream_id=1 TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=1 event= DEBUG [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._client - HTTP Request: GET https://www.google.com/ "HTTP/2 200 OK" TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=1 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=1 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=1 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.http2 - receive_event stream_id=0 event= TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection_pool - release_connection connection=HTTPConnection(origin=Origin(scheme='https' host='www.google.com' port=443)) TRACE [2019-11-06 19:18:56] httpx._dispatch.connection - close_connection ``` `SSLKEYLOGFILE` ----------- Valid values: a filename If this environment variable is set, TLS keys will be appended to the specified file, creating it if it doesn't exist, whenever key material is generated or received. The keylog file is designed for debugging purposes only. Support for `SSLKEYLOGFILE` requires Python 3.8 and OpenSSL 1.1.1 or newer. Example: ```python # test_script.py import httpx with httpx.AsyncClient() as client: r = client.get("https://google.com") ``` ```console SSLKEYLOGFILE=test.log python test_script.py cat test.log # TLS secrets log file, generated by OpenSSL / Python SERVER_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET XXXX EXPORTER_SECRET XXXX SERVER_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0 XXXX CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET XXXX CLIENT_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0 XXXX SERVER_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET XXXX EXPORTER_SECRET XXXX SERVER_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0 XXXX CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET XXXX CLIENT_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0 XXXX ``` `SSL_CERT_FILE` ----------- Valid values: a filename if this environment variable is set then HTTPX will load CA certificate from the specified file instead of the default location. Example: ```console SSL_CERT_FILE=/path/to/ca-certs/ca-bundle.crt python -c "import httpx; httpx.get('https://example.com')" ``` `SSL_CERT_DIR` ----------- Valid values: a directory if this environment variable is set then HTTPX will load CA certificates from the specified location instead of the default location. Example: ```console SSL_CERT_DIR=/path/to/ca-certs/ python -c "import httpx; httpx.get('https://example.com')" ``` `HTTP_PROXY`, `HTTPS_PROXY`, `ALL_PROXY` ---------------------------------------- Valid values: A URL to a proxy Sets the proxy to be used for `http`, `https`, or all requests respectively. ```bash export HTTP_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:3080 # This request will be sent through the proxy python -c "import httpx; httpx.get('http://example.com')" ```